It also has inflammation and blood clots. The caused of it is due to irritation of these superficial veins through irritating IV medications which cause burning of these veins such as with antibiotics.
No serious complications can arise from thrombophlebitis unlike DVT. There is pain and redness in thrombophlebitis plus a warm temperature on the skin. Thrombophlebitis is treated with elevation and resting of the legs.
Anti-inflammatory meds can also be given and analgesia to prevent pain. DVT, on the other hand, is treated with thrombolytics or blood thinners. This helps in preventing the blood from having a thick consistency thus preventing formation of blood clots. Compression stockings are also used at the same time to prevent further damage. DVT occurs in the deep veins while thrombophlebitis occurs in the superficial veins.
DVT is more life threatening than thrombophlebitis. DVT is diagnosed with ultrasound while thrombophlebitis is diagnosed through assessment. DVT is treated with blood thinners and compression stockings while thrombophlebitis is treated with anti-inflmmatories and pain medications.
Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. MLA 8 J, Joshua. Name required. Email required. These include inherited blood clotting disorders; damaged deep veins; decreased blood flow in the legs from prolonged sitting, standing, or immobilization; cancer and cancer treatment; varicose veins; pregnancy; age greater than sixty; obesity; birth control pills or hormone therapy; and having a central venous catheter.
Doctors can often identify and diagnose deep vein thrombi by the symptoms they produce in a patient and can then use one or a few tests to confirm the diagnosis and better understand the scope of the condition in a particular patient. Some blood tests can show if a patient has a tendency to form blood clots by testing levels of substances linked to clotting conditions. Treatment for deep vein thrombosis is often necessary to reduce the risk of complications. Blood thinning medications like warfarin pills and heparin injections can help prevent current blood clots from growing and new blood clots from forming.
A patient may need to take thrombin inhibitors in place of heparin. Thrombolytics can be used when a patient is in immediate danger to quickly dissolve a blood clot. Some patients may need a vena cava filter to prevent blood clots from moving to the lungs. These filters can often prevent pulmonary emboli but cannot stop blood clots from forming in the legs and can actually cause clots to form around the filter. Graduated compression stockings may be necessary for some patients to reduce chronic leg swelling with DVT and keep blood from pooling and clotting.
Most thrombi disappear after treatment, but the condition may recur. Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Blood clots most often start in the legs and travel up through the right side of the heart and into the lungs. This is called DVT. Complications from superficial thrombophlebitis are rare. However, if you develop DVT , the risk of serious complications increases.
Complications might include:. Sitting during a long flight or car ride can cause your ankles and calves to swell and increases your risk of thrombophlebitis. To help prevent a blood clot:. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products.
Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Blood clot in leg vein Open pop-up dialog box Close. Blood clot in leg vein A blood clot in a leg vein may cause pain, warmth and tenderness in the affected area. Pulmonary embolism Open pop-up dialog box Close. Pulmonary embolism Pulmonary embolism PE occurs when a blood clot gets lodged in an artery in the lung, blocking blood flow to part of the lung.
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